| Table
3.1a Admissions by primary substance of abuse, according to sex, race/ethnicity, and age: TEDS 2000 Percent distribution and average age at admission |
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| [Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting States and jurisdictions. See Table 4.2.] | ||||||||||||||||||
| Sex, race/ethnicity, and age at admission | All admis- sions |
Primary substance at admission | ||||||||||||||||
| Alcohol | Opiates | Cocaine | Mari- juana/ hashish |
Stimulants | Tran- quil- izers |
Seda- tives |
Hallu- cino- gens |
PCP | Inhal- ants |
Other/ none speci- fied |
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| Alcohol only |
With secondary drug |
Heroin | Other opiates |
Smoked cocaine |
Other route |
Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amine |
Other stimu- lants |
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| Total | 1,599,703 | 413,638 | 310,558 | 243,523 | 25,839 | 158,524 | 59,787 | 236,638 | 81,764 | 1,119 | 5,198 | 3,213 | 2,867 | 2,589 | 1,251 | 53,195 | ||
| Sex | ||||||||||||||||||
| Male | 69.6 | 76.3 | 72.9 | 66.9 | 51.5 | 57.4 | 64.9 | 75.9 | 52.9 | 60.3 | 41.5 | 45.1 | 73.7 | 63.7 | 72.4 | 62.4 | ||
| Female | 30.4 | 23.7 | 27.1 | 33.1 | 48.5 | 42.6 | 35.1 | 24.1 | 47.1 | 39.7 | 58.5 | 54.9 | 26.3 | 36.3 | 27.6 | 37.6 | ||
| Total | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | ||
| No. of admissions | 1,593,262 | 412,164 | 310,356 | 243,463 | 25,825 | 158,465 | 59,759 | 236,575 | 81,733 | 1,118 | 5,194 | 3,212 | 2,867 | 2,589 | 1,248 | 48,694 | ||
| Race/ethnicity | ||||||||||||||||||
| White (non-Hispanic) | 59.7 | 72.5 | 63.3 | 47.3 | 85.5 | 32.0 | 46.6 | 56.6 | 78.5 | 67.2 | 89.2 | 83.6 | 77.7 | 24.4 | 65.9 | 62.4 | ||
| Black (non-Hispanic) | 23.6 | 11.8 | 22.7 | 24.2 | 6.7 | 59.2 | 35.2 | 27.1 | 2.3 | 20.6 | 3.6 | 7.6 | 7.8 | 40.5 | 4.7 | 27.5 | ||
| Hispanic origin | 11.7 | 10.0 | 8.5 | 24.7 | 3.6 | 6.3 | 14.8 | 11.1 | 10.5 | 7.2 | 4.6 | 5.6 | 8.6 | 28.0 | 16.6 | 5.8 | ||
| Mexican | 5.0 | 5.6 | 3.2 | 8.7 | 1.3 | 2.0 | 5.2 | 4.7 | 8.0 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 3.0 | 16.7 | 13.3 | 1.6 | ||
| Puerto Rican | 3.8 | 1.3 | 2.9 | 12.5 | 1.1 | 2.1 | 5.1 | 3.3 | 0.4 | 2.3 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 2.6 | 5.7 | 0.7 | 1.3 | ||
| Cuban | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 0.1 | - - | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.2 | ||
| Other/not specified | 2.6 | 2.9 | 2.3 | 3.3 | 1.1 | 1.8 | 3.7 | 2.7 | 2.0 | 2.8 | 1.1 | 1.9 | 2.5 | 5.5 | 1.9 | 2.6 | ||
| Other | 5.0 | 5.8 | 5.5 | 3.8 | 4.1 | 2.5 | 3.4 | 5.2 | 8.6 | 5.0 | 2.6 | 3.2 | 5.9 | 7.1 | 12.7 | 4.3 | ||
| Alaska Native | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.1 | ||
| American Indian | 2.1 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 0.7 | 1.2 | 0.6 | 1.1 | 1.9 | 2.6 | 1.5 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 9.7 | 2.1 | ||
| Asian/Pacific Islander | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 1.2 | 3.6 | 1.6 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 2.2 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.5 | ||
| Other | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 2.2 | 1.6 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 1.8 | 2.3 | 1.8 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 2.4 | 4.5 | 1.7 | 1.7 | ||
| Total | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | ||
| No. of admissions | 1,581,983 | 409,606 | 308,707 | 242,159 | 25,666 | 157,875 | 59,253 | 235,398 | 81,500 | 1,109 | 5,172 | 3,190 | 2,844 | 2,574 | 1,232 | 45,698 | ||
| Age at admission | ||||||||||||||||||
| Under 15 years | 1.7 | 0.5 | 1.1 | * | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 6.2 | 0.5 | 4.2 | 0.6 | 1.1 | 3.9 | 0.5 | 20.1 | 10.9 | ||
| 15 to 19 years | 11.0 | 4.4 | 10.5 | 3.0 | 3.3 | 1.8 | 5.2 | 39.9 | 9.5 | 18.6 | 7.9 | 7.4 | 47.3 | 12.1 | 30.4 | 13.0 | ||
| 15 to 17 years | 6.7 | 2.0 | 6.0 | 0.6 | 1.3 | 0.6 | 2.2 | 28.3 | 4.5 | 12.3 | 4.4 | 3.7 | 30.2 | 5.7 | 23.4 | 8.9 | ||
| 18 to 19 years | 4.3 | 2.4 | 4.5 | 2.5 | 2.0 | 1.2 | 3.0 | 11.5 | 5.1 | 6.3 | 3.4 | 3.7 | 17.1 | 6.4 | 7.0 | 4.1 | ||
| 20 to 24 years | 12.0 | 8.4 | 12.2 | 11.3 | 9.5 | 6.1 | 11.3 | 21.0 | 17.7 | 12.4 | 10.5 | 10.2 | 26.4 | 26.2 | 13.5 | 11.4 | ||
| 25 to 29 years | 12.0 | 9.6 | 12.0 | 12.8 | 13.0 | 12.5 | 14.7 | 11.6 | 19.7 | 12.2 | 11.3 | 12.0 | 9.7 | 19.6 | 9.3 | 11.3 | ||
| 30 to 34 years | 15.1 | 12.8 | 16.4 | 16.7 | 15.8 | 22.8 | 21.1 | 8.3 | 20.0 | 16.3 | 13.5 | 14.2 | 4.8 | 16.1 | 6.7 | 12.2 | ||
| 35 to 39 years | 17.6 | 18.0 | 19.8 | 18.7 | 19.5 | 26.7 | 22.0 | 6.5 | 17.5 | 16.1 | 18.1 | 18.0 | 3.3 | 15.1 | 7.7 | 14.0 | ||
| 40 to 44 years | 14.4 | 17.6 | 15.3 | 17.3 | 18.2 | 18.4 | 15.0 | 4.0 | 9.8 | 10.4 | 16.0 | 17.9 | 2.1 | 7.0 | 8.1 | 11.5 | ||
| 45 to 49 years | 8.7 | 12.8 | 8.1 | 12.2 | 12.1 | 7.8 | 6.7 | 1.7 | 3.7 | 5.6 | 11.1 | 10.3 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 3.2 | 7.7 | ||
| 50 to 54 years | 4.2 | 7.7 | 3.2 | 5.4 | 5.3 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 0.7 | 1.1 | 2.2 | 4.8 | 5.3 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 3.9 | ||
| 55 to 59 years | 1.8 | 4.3 | 1.0 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 1.3 | 2.4 | 1.7 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 2.2 | ||
| 60 to 64 years | 0.8 | 2.2 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.3 | * | 0.1 | 0.5 | 2.1 | 0.9 | - - | - - | - - | 1.0 | ||
| 65 years and over | 0.7 | 1.9 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 1.6 | 1.1 | 0.1 | * | 0.1 | 1.0 | ||
| Total | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | ||
| No. of admissions | 1,594,181 | 412,880 | 309,831 | 243,100 | 25,737 | 158,128 | 59,542 | 235,743 | 81,665 | 1,115 | 5,163 | 3,196 | 2,850 | 2,583 | 1,232 | 51,416 | ||
| Average age at admission | 33.6 yrs | 38.5 yrs | 33.2 yrs | 36.0 yrs | 36.4 yrs | 35.7 yrs | 33.7 yrs | 23.2 yrs | 30.4 yrs | 30.2 yrs | 36.1 yrs | 35.5 yrs | ###### | 28.5 yrs | 23.5 yrs | 30.9 yrs | ||
| * Less than 0.05 percent. | ||||||||||||||||||
| - - Quantity is zero. | ||||||||||||||||||
| SOURCE: Office of Applied Studies, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS) - 4.1.02. | ||||||||||||||||||